Prepare high-quality seedlings - is not easy. Here we must take into account the many nuances. Moreover, each type of plant requires its own individual approach. Today we tell you how to grow seedlings of strawberries at home.
Strawberry - one of the favorite by many vacationers cultures. It is quite unpretentious, does not require special care. And what joy they bring a ripe, fragrant, flavorful berries! So, let's talk about how to properly prepare the seedlings in the summer to enjoy plenty of strawberry harvest.
You can, of course, do not waste time and effort to grow the seedlings on their own, and buy ready-made seedlings in the market. But it is much more pleasant and interesting self-cultivation of seedlings.
First you need to purchase the necessary seed for you. Today, in specialized shops and markets a huge selection of different seeds strawberries that simply scatter eyes. You can easily buy seeds of any variety of strawberry.
Before planting the seeds, it is better to germinate. This is done very simply: at the bottom of a porcelain saucer put a folded several times a small piece of cloth dampened with water.
This piece of cloth gently pour seeds. After this dish is wrapped in a plastic bag put in a warm place, such as a battery. This will provide the desired balance of heat and moisture and creates a kind of greenhouse effect.
2-3 times a week is necessary to carefully remove the package, be sure to inspect the seeds and humidify the cloth. This can be done with a simple spray bottle that is sure there will you have at home.
When the seeds begin to proklёvyvatsya (usually twenty - twenty-five days), you can start planting them in boxes. Those seeds that have not germinated, it should still hold in polyethylene wrap up the saucer until until they hatch. If after a few weeks, some of the seeds did not germinate, then benefit from them will not. Feel free to throw away the seeds.
To the process of growing seedlings to be effective, care should be taken in advance, and the quality of the land. It is important that there was no external infections and various weeds. Therefore it is better to buy a bag specially treated soils. In this land there is usually a minimal amount of weeds.
Seeds are planted at a distance of about two or three centimeters apart. And on top of backfilled ground. After dropping off the seeds, the box is necessary to wrap up the film and put in a dark warm place.
About a week later appear the first shoots of strawberry. Then you need to remove polyethylene and seedlings put on the light. You can additionally illuminate plants using incandescent lamps to provide a more favorable light conditions in the home.
After all these procedures can only wait, when your seedlings grow, do not forget to water them regularly and maintain the required temperature (you can keep them in the room, and when the weather is warm -time occasionally put to the balcony.
If you start to engage in the cultivation of seedlings in the second half of March to mid-May, the bushes of strawberries will be ready for planting in open ground.
As you can see, to get a good harvest, will have to work hard. But, believe me, the result is worth it. And the pleasure of the process is not comparable to anything else.
Growing sprouts at home
Each year, gardeners and lovers of country rest are preparing seedlings. Where to begin, starting to grow seedlings in the home? How to properly prepare the soil in which conditions to keep the seedlings, which techniques will help improve the quality of seedlings? Answers to these and other questions in this article.
With the arrival of spring, many women are thinking about growing seedlings of vegetable crops. Useful and simple tips that will help you achieve success and get a great harvest.
Experienced hostess, who every year deal with self-cultivation of seedlings, of course, have already mastered all the intricacies of this complex process.
And what about the newcomer, who first decided to try himself as a gardener? Where to begin? What seeds to choose? How to care for seedlings? Question, of course, there are many. But no need to be afraid. Growing seedlings in the home - is not such a difficult thing, the main thing to know a few simple rules.
First, where to start - it is competent to prepare the ground.
This step in any case should not be neglected, because of the quality of the soil depends on many things. For most vegetable crops such as cabbage, cucumbers, onions, tomatoes, suitable land with the addition of a mixture of peat and sand. Not bad also fertilize the ground, for example, ash, or special chemical additives. Fortunately, the choice of different fertilizers in stores just huge.
Take care also about the place where you will stand your seedlings.
Typically, the hostess put boxes of seedlings on the windowsill near the battery. But it is often not possible to avoid such a problem: on the one hand for seedlings cold air from the window, and the other - the heat coming from the battery. Uneven heat distribution can lead to disappointing results. So be sure to properly insulate the window.
Transplanting is best done when the length of the day is already quite large (usually, it's the middle-end of March). Before this period the plant is not recommended to be planted as seedlings should get enough sunlight.
If you feel that your pet is not enough light,
You can apply additional lighting using incandescent lamps. But it is not recommended to include them for more than 3 hours a day.
Grow the seedlings can be in special peat pots, in boxes, in cups.
Better, of course, not to save and buy a special peat humus pots (they can be found in specialty stores). But you can find houses small cups, durable bags and other handy tools. Landing in the boxes, of course, convenient and saves space, but the seedlings will have no such quality.
A very important point to keep in mind when growing seedlings - the so-called swordplay. It is defined as a transplant a plant from one container to another. Swordplay helps sapling learn to adapt to the changing conditions of life and become more resistant, which will prepare the plant for planting in soil.
Before transplanting the seedling in the open ground, it must be tempered with the use of low temperatures. Approximately 15-20 days before planting seedlings take out boxes on the balcony and left overnight, and a week before landing - is left to the constant tempering. After these simple procedures, the plant is ready for transplanting in the open ground.
To summarize, we can say that for the inexperienced gardeners growing sprouts at home, of course, not a simple matter. The main thing is to make a little patience and effort, carefully cultivating their green pets in the home. And then the process of growing seedlings will bring you pleasure, but the result is sure to make you happy.
Growing healthy cabbage seedlings at home
Grow it in the home may not be as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Many people of course prefer to buy ready-made seedlings in the market or with friends, but it also has its own risk, starting with the fact that you can get in the form of seedlings is not the sort which really wanted, ending the loss of seedlings, since seedlings are very delicate and finicky responsive to all impacts.
Better and more reliable course to grow seedlings on their own, but it is necessary to observe and take into account all the basic rules and guidelines, which will only get a positive result.
You must use a variety of cabbage seeds proven experience of manufacturers, if you have purchased is not known to you the company, the reliability can be treated seeds. Soak them in a weak, slightly stained with potassium permanganate input, no more than five hours.
For planting the seeds do not use the method of germination in gauze tape, it just utrudnit their boarding and expose additional stress. It is recommended that the treated seeds, sow directly in the breeding ground for their germination.
Normally, it takes no more than two weeks after regularly moisten the soil without pouring, as if constantly moist soil, the seedlings will die from the disease, and it is better just to spray the plant abundantly.
After cabbage seedlings will have formed two leaf follows each plant transplanted into a separate container dilute to ground.
During this period, in any case not fertilize seedlings, as this may lead to supersaturation incineration plants. Typically whole leaves, after germination of seeds appear within two weeks.
It is very important compliance time temperature for growing seedlings of cabbage, because if it is very warm, especially at night, it sprouts have stretches much, that first of all says about the poor quality, respectively, and low yields.
The basic temperature should not exceed 7-9 degrees. But after you've Seat the cabbage seedlings, to strengthen and complete formation, the temperature should increase, respectively, spraying, you can go to a moderate watering seedlings, and during this period should be to feed the urea seedlings.
Usually seated in front of the main cabbage seedling in the ground, in the total amount would be about one and a half, two months, following these calculations, one can clearly specify the time for sowing the seeds of cabbage.
Method picks, seedlings should be subject to no more than two times, it is during the formation of the two leaflets. It is necessary first of all to strengthen the root system and the main shaft seal, the second time is the main transplant into the ground for the growth and formation of the fetus.
Thus, there are three basic rules that must be adhered to when growing seedlings of cabbage, a thermal mode, timely picks, moderate watering and fertilizing, all that is needed to produce high-quality and healthy seedlings.
