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How does all this tired, or seasonal syndrome
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In the morning we could hardly open his eyes, looking longingly at the dark window. And there again, the gray sky, cloudy day. Close to the eyes, turn to the wall and no one today do not see. All tired, have no desire to go to his job, with someone to meet, talk.
A terrible fatigue, apathy, complete unwillingness to do anything. Familiar symptoms, right?
There is no bad weather?
Well it is in winter or autumn, when the days are very short, and we live like moles in eternal darkness, without seeing the light of day. And in fact, and in the spring and summer ... endless cloudy days, rain pours from morning to evening - abyss of heaven opened wide. Or, conversely, could the sun not breaking through a thick curtain of smoke and fumes. Such longing ...
And there is a white light of God's chosen place where always shines and the warm sun! For many people, a change of season is becoming a serious problem. And when someone complains of a complete breakdown in the autumn or winter, it does not mean that people just naughty. In the cold season to work colleagues simply do not know.
Instead energetic optimists morning creep up some somnambulist, who then stay the whole day in a rage state. Their reaction to the assigned task often becomes inadequate, they are inhibited, animated rarely, only when a sweet and starchy foods on the dinner table, and communication with them is very difficult.
Seasonal depression - is a real disease, which in our climate intensified in November and subsides only in April. Its symptoms are almost always the same.
Constant fatigue, depressed mood, lack of balance, sometimes turning into aggressiveness, sleepiness, decreased performance, change in taste.
To all this added weight problems. Appeared extra weight angered even more, respectively, mood deteriorates day by day. As a result, you may receive the urge to consume alcohol - a foolish hope that wine can quench their grief.
They are not afraid of the cold, but the heat ...
Some people (although they are a minority) suffer from other problems. They suffer from depression in the summer. And the symptoms are no different from the winter version. As a rule, in March - June of their condition begins to deteriorate, and improvement comes only in August - October.
They just spoil the mood hot and sunny days. These sufferers can not do without air conditioning. This also happens. Simply, they do not live in their environments. So, the summer holidays it is best done in the North, where they can enjoy the fresh air and bathe in cold rivers and lakes.
hibernation
According to the scientists of the University of Vienna, 13% of the population of Central Europe suffer from seasonal depression mild and 4% hard to carry the disease. And the doctors themselves admit that these figures did not accurately reflect the real picture: many potential patients do not go to the doctor, finds repulsive mood normal state, the same as in others.
If the European countries, where the sun with a visit pleases people more often, so a high percentage of people exposed to this melancholy, what to talk about our country! Scientists believe the cause of sleepiness is a lack of sunlight, because of what is happening unbalance the natural rhythms of the body.
In winter, when the days are getting shorter, the hands of our internal clock "translated" a few turns ago. This is a serious stress another "winter" problem resulting in the same manner as the heat and lack of vitamins, a reduction of protective functions. At nightfall, in the human body increases the concentration of melatonin.
For a long time about it, nothing was known. Only in the mid-70s of the XX century by the development of radioimmunoassay technology an opportunity to detect this substance in the blood. It was found that melatonin has a sedative effect. At night, its concentration is 5-10 times higher than in the daytime.
Usually it begins to stand out at nightfall, about eight o'clock in the evening, and reaches its highest point in two or three o'clock in the morning. Then again, the amount is reduced with seven in the morning until eight at night again remains low. But in December, at half past three days as dark as the summer at ten o'clock in the evening, then, tired and feeling before. In addition, we go to work, when still quite dark, and the days are cloudy ...
No one is safe ...
Seasonal depression is observed in all parts of the world men and women of different ages. But most of all, perhaps, it exposed the so-called women of childbearing age. Especially hard for those who often have to change the time mode, on duty round the clock, to work at night or sit up in the morning, doing urgent work.
This condition is well known to members of the crews of airships, emergency doctors, shift workers. People these professions are constantly act contrary to their biological rhythm. Not by chance many of them suffer from seasonal depression.
German researchers from the Trade Union of Health and charity (BGW) drew attention to the fact that the number of industrial accidents increases in the autumn.
Of course, part of some problems occur due to deteriorating weather conditions, but without a doubt, a great role to play, and psychological factors. In cold weather, the main causes of work-related injuries are most often fatigue, confusion, poor concentration and inattention.
Light therapy
For those who are particularly difficult to tolerate autumn and winter depression, doctors may assign light therapy. This treatment has been known since antiquity. Today, applied and natural (sun) and artificial light therapy. As is known, light is an electromagnetic wave of three ranges: the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet.
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