|
Today we know hundreds of varieties and forms of Hibiscus are grown in indoor and garden conditions. This plant is attractive for its flowers of different colors, which can be as simple and terry.
At home, we often grow hibiscus Chinese with charming red double flowers and shiny dark green leaves. If hibiscus provide good conditions, then he quickly develops into a large tree luxuriant.
Care hibiscus
One of the main conditions for good flowering of this plant is a bright room and the lack of direct sunlight. During warmer months, you can safely make your hibiscus to the balcony, fresh air.
The main thing that was a balcony light and protected from drafts.
Rosa chinensis for optimum air temperature is 18-22 degrees. Blossoms in the home, usually in the spring, summer and fall, so at this time he needs regular watering and hoeing the land. In winter, reduce watering.
Feeding hibiscus
Fertilizing should be done hibiscus in the spring and summer about three times a month. Fertilizers can use a weak solution of mineral or organic. Rosanne well responds to spraying, especially in winter, in heated dry area.
The main secret of a luxurious flowering hibiscus:
Temperatures in the range of 15 degrees, at which the land dries more slowly and therefore less need to water the plant. In such circumstances, Rosalie, a period of rest, and it lays the flower buds. In normal city apartments similar conditions were in the autumn, before the onset of the heating season.
Then you need to take a moment and give hibiscus relax, and with the inclusion of heat transfer it in the coldest area of the apartment (even low-light), and once again not be watered until the end of winter. In February, you can watch the growth hibiscus leaves - it testifies to its revival.
Then the flower is transferred to a brighter place and gradually begin watered and fed. If you miss the moment of awakening and transfer hibiscus to light already in bud, you can face the fact that he dropped the first buds and foliage.
Planting Hibiscus
Rosa chinensis prefers loose nutritional augmentation of yield of turf, leaf humus and land in the ratio of 2: 1: 1. It is also possible to add a bit of peat and sand. At the bottom of the pot necessarily satisfied with drainage.
Note hibiscus develops very quickly, so a transplant into a larger pot may be required more than once a year. Adults Rosanna transplanted rare, but every spring in a pot they change the top layer of soil nutrient.
Adult plants tolerate normal pruning, which stimulates lush branching and flowering. To make it better at the end of winter.
For breeding hibiscus at home, you can use the tops of young shoots. Do it best in spring and summer (in August).
What problems can arise when growing hibiscus?
Buds were not disclosed and fall. Possible causes of the problem: a lack of nutrients, low temperature or lack of watering.
Lack of flowering under abundant green mass indicates that the plant is overfed with nitrogen fertilizers, and in winter the temperature was high, and insufficient watering.
Subsidence of the lower leaves and yellow top - indicates chlorosis. The reason - the highest concentration in the water for irrigation and calcium chloride with a shortage of iron and nitrogen. Remember, water is necessary to defend, and if necessary, add to it the iron chelate.
The most common pests hibiscus - aphids, whiteflies, mites. Get rid of them help special preparations. If, after the attacks of pests hibiscus heavily exposed, it should be cut to stimulate further growth of side shoots.
|
